THE INTERSECTION OF LABOURERS’ RIGHTS AND HUMAN RIGHTS: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTIONS FOR UNORGANIZED AND MIGRANT WORKERS IN INDIA

AUTHOR – RAJESWARI S, STUDENT AT SCHOOL OF EXCELLENCE IN LAW, THE TAMIL NADU DR. AMBEDKAR LAW UNIVERSITY, CHENNAI

BEST CITATION – RAJESWARI S, THE INTERSECTION OF LABOURERS’ RIGHTS AND HUMAN RIGHTS: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTIONS FOR UNORGANIZED AND MIGRANT WORKERS IN INDIA, ILE MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL, 4 (1) OF 2025, PG. 788-800, APIS – 3920-0007 | ISSN – 2583-7230.

ABSTRACT:

This paper explores the relationship between labour law and human rights in India, specifically focusing on unorganized and migrant workers. It examines the country’s legal framework and its impact on the lives of these workers, analyzing the social security provisions under the new labour laws and how they align with international human rights standards. The study highlights the significant challenges faced by these workers, such as exploitation, lack of access to basic rights, and inadequate protection under current labour laws. The paper argues for a more comprehensive approach to safeguard their rights, pointing out the gaps in legal provisions and their enforcement. Additionally, it delves into the ongoing discourse surrounding labour law reforms and human rights in India, providing a detailed analysis of the legal regime’s effect on the most vulnerable sections of the workforce. Ultimately, the paper advocates for stronger measures to protect and empower these workers.

Keywords – Labour Law, Human Rights, Unorganized Workers, Migrant Workers, Social Security, International Labour Organization, Indian Constitution, Right to Life, Right to Livelihood.